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Data Warehouse: 10-Seconds Answers to Key Questions

Updated
2 min read
Data Warehouse: 10-Seconds Answers to Key Questions
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Experienced practitioner helping professionals to understand complex data concepts in a simple way.

What is a Data Warehouse?

A centralized repository of integrated data to support data usage.

How does a Data Warehouse differ from a database ?

  • Data warehouse = optimized for analytics.

  • Database = optimized for transactions.

Which Problems does a Data Warehouse Solve?

  • Data silos

  • Data quality consistency

  • Slow queries

  • Limited historical data analysis

  • slow data-driven decision-making

What is the Main Difference between a Data Warehouse and a Data Lake ?

  • Data warehouse = stores structured data for analytics.

  • Data lake = stores raw, unstructured data for flexible exploration and processing.

What is the Main Difference between a Data Warehouse and a Data LakeHouse ?

  • Traditional data warehouse = stores data in structured tables within a dedicated database.

  • Data lakehouse = stores data in a data lake as delta files.

What is the difference between OLAP and OLTP systems?

  • OLAP (Online Analytical Processing) systems support analytical queries in data warehouses

  • OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) systems handle transactional queries in operational databases.

What is an ETL process in data warehousing ?

ETL (Extract Transform Load) extracts data from sources, transforms it, and loads it into the datawarehouse.

What are the key components of a data warehouse architecture?

  • Data sources

  • ETL processes

  • Data staging area

  • Data storage

  • Data access tools.